
thrown是什么意思
一、什么是thrown
"thrown"这个单词,在英语中有着丰富的含义。简单来说,它指的是“扔、抛、掷”的动作或结果。无论是将物体扔向空中,还是投掷出去,都可以用"thrown"来表达。
二、thrown的用法
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动词用法
- thrown作为动词,通常表示主动地将某物扔出或抛出。例如:"He threw the ball to his friend."(他把球扔给了他的朋友。)
- 此外,"thrown"还可以表示被动地被扔或抛。例如:"The book was thrown to the floor."(书被扔到了地板上。)
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形容词用法
- "thrown"作为形容词,通常用来形容某物处于被扔或抛出的状态。例如:"The ball was thrown to the other side of the field."(球被扔到了场地的另一边。)
- 在某些语境中,"thrown"还可以表示某人处于被抛弃或被遗弃的状态。例如:"She felt thrown away by her friends."(她觉得自己被朋友们抛弃了。)
三、thrown的例句
- "He threw the ball across the room."(他把球扔过了房间。)
- "The package was thrown into the trash."(包裹被扔进了垃圾桶。)
- "She was thrown out of the competition."(她被淘汰出了比赛。)
四、thrown的近义词
- throw
- cast
- toss
- fling
- hurl
五、thrown的派生词
- thrower(投掷者)
- throwing(投掷)
- throwaway(可丢弃的)
Q:thrown和throw有什么区别?
A:"thrown"和"throw"在意思上非常相似,但"thrown"通常用于被动语态,而"throw"则更常用于主动语态。例如:"The ball was thrown to the other team."(球被扔给了对方队伍。)与"He threw the ball to the other team."(他把球扔给了对方队伍。)
Q:thrown作为形容词,有哪些常见搭配?
A:"thrown"作为形容词,常与"away"、"aside"、"out"等介词搭配使用。例如:"The package was thrown away."(包裹被扔掉了。)
Q:thrown在句子中的位置是否固定?
A:"thrown"在句子中的位置可以根据语境灵活调整,既可以是主语,也可以是宾语,还可以作表语或定语。例如:"The thrown ball landed in the river."(那个被扔出去的球落进了河里。)