
一、witness的用法解析
在英语中,witness是一个多功能的词汇,既可以作名词,也可以作动词。它的基本含义是“目击者”,但在实际使用中,其用法和搭配相当丰富。下面,我们就来详细解析一下witness的用法。
- 作名词
作为名词,witness通常指“目击者”,例如:
- The witness saw the accident happen.(目击者看到了事故发生。)
witness还可以表示“证据”,例如:
- The fingerprints were strong evidence.(指纹是强有力的证据。)
- 作动词
作为动词,witness的含义是“目击;见证”,例如:
- I witnessed the birth of my child.(我见证了孩子的出生。)
witness还可以表示“证明;表明”,例如:
- The evidence witness that he was not guilty.(证据证明他无罪。)
二、witness的搭配
- witness to
witness to意为“目击”,例如:
- He witnessed to the crime.(他目击了犯罪行为。)
- witness of
witness of意为“见证”,例如:
- He was a witness of the historical event.(他是那个历史事件的见证人。)
- witness to sb's death
witness to sb's death意为“目睹某人的**”,例如:
- She witnessed to her husband's death.(她目睹了丈夫的**。)
- witness the change
witness the change意为“见证变化”,例如:
- We have witnessed the change in the city over the years.(我们见证了这座城市多年的变化。)
三、witness的例句
- 名词用法
-
The witness was questioned by the police. (目击者被警察审问。)
-
The fingerprints were the witness of the crime. (指纹是犯罪的证据。)
- 动词用法
-
I witnessed the birth of my child. (我见证了孩子的出生。)
-
The evidence witness that he was not guilty. (证据证明他无罪。)
四、witness的QA问答
Q:witness和eyewitness有什么区别?
A:witness泛指任何目击者,而eyewitness特指亲眼目睹事件的人。
Q:witness可以用作形容词吗?
A:是的,witness可以用作形容词,表示“目击的;见证的”。
Q:witness和witnessing有什么区别?
A:witness是名词,意为“目击者;证据”,而witnessing是动词witness的现在分词形式,意为“目击;见证”。